A JUSTICE THAT HEALS Addresses
AECF’s Core Results
Launched in March 2001, the Making Connections Media Outreach
Initiative (MCMOI), funded by The Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF)
offers
vital media-based resources and strategies to the Making Connections
Network. Outreach Extensions will assist public television stations
and their partners by identifying relevant content within MCMOI
productions and by creating outreach materials that can be used
as resources to address AECF’s Core Results. This will
enable stations to collaborate with the Casey site teams to help
them reach their goals – and link their efforts to the
long-term development of neighborhoods and families.
Core Results
AECF hopes that children will be healthier and do better in school;
that more parents will be working and have good jobs; that more
families will be able to save for the future; that more residents
will be involved in community groups and activities. It also hopes
people will feel safer and more connected, and as importantly,
have a voice in decisions that affect their families and communities.
To achieve these kinds of results, the local Casey sites are moving
toward specific, measurable results for children, families, and
neighborhoods.
The following information suggests “matches” for A
JUSTICE THAT HEALS that can assist stations/sites in discussing
and achieving specific Core Results related to Economic Opportunity,
Social Networks, and Quality Services and Supports. This compelling
documentary was produced by Jay Shefsky for WTTW, the public television
station in Chicago.
Primary film subjects
Ramos Family:
- Mario: The day after he graduated from high school, he shot and
killed Andrew Young.
- Maria: Mario’s mother.
- Manuel: Mario’s father.
Young Family:
- Andrew: 19-year old victim of the shooting.
- Maurine: Andrew’s mother.
- Steve/Stephen: Andrew’s father.
- Sam: Andrew’s twin brother.
Other:
- Father Robert Oldershaw: Pastor of St. Nicholas Catholic Church
(parish) in Evanston, Illinois.
- Deacon Ron DeRose:
Catholic deacon who ministers to the inmates at Cook County
Jail.
- Arlene Bozek: Parishioner at St. Nicholas Catholic Church.
Families have increased income and earnings.
Narrator: After Andrew’s death, Steve left his career as
a piano tuner to become director of the Chicago chapter of the
Bell Campaign, an organization founded by victims’ families
and dedicated to handgun law reform.
Sam Young: It kind of put us at a standstill for several months.
My dad couldn’t work.
Families have increased assets.
Mario Ramos: I didn’t want to be locked up; I’m too
young to be locked up. I wasn’t thinking about the family.
I think about more … myself, most likely myself, and saying,
I don’t want to be here. I want to get married. I want to
have kids.
Mario Ramos [talking about meeting with Deacon DeRose]: I was
just crying, you know, like sobbing all the way down, and he just
laid his hands on my head and just prayed for me. When you, when
you open yourself up to somebody like that, and you feel so filthy
and just like, and exposing myself, what is he gonna say? I feel
so embarrassed. I didn’t even want to be around him, you
know. I’m not even worthy of being around you.
Stephen Young: When you experience a tragedy like this, the hardest
part for me was not … well, my own grief was tough enough
to deal with. I mean I was extremely depressed. But trying to take
care of the rest of my family, that was extremely difficult.
Families, youth, and neighborhoods increase their civic engagement.
Father Oldershaw [speaking at the sentencing of Mario Ramos]:
I am here because of two families and two sons. The Ramos family
are members of my parish. The Young family are members of my community.
Even as I grieve the devastating loss of Andrew Young, I firmly
believe that Mario Ramos’ life need not be lost. It can be
saved; it is being saved. Christian faith calls me to hate the
sin but love the sinner. I can’t imagine anything worse that
taking someone’s life, but I still love Mario. Faith asks
more. That we believe that redemption is possible, that a person
can change, and that there is a justice that heals.
Maurine Young: I saw them all huddled and crying; and Steven said
that Andrew [her son] was gone. My immediate reaction was to say
to those boys, to ask how it happened, and then to say there will
be no retaliation. Okay, that was the first thing I thought of
because I know boys. I know men. Men want revenge, usually immediately.
It’s their … their nature.
Mario Ramos: I told my Celly [cellmate] about it [talking to Father
Oldershaw]. He’s an older person in the gang that I used
to be in. And he started telling me, you know, “I could see
a change in you; you’re not gonna stay in this for too long.” And
at that time, I like, “You’re crazy, you know, I’m
gonna be in this gang forever. This is my life, this is what I
be about.” And, ah, he like, “Okay, you’ll see.”
Father Oldershaw: There’s no way he [Mario] can restore
someone’s life, the life that he’s taken. But do we
serve justice by destroying another person and taking another person’s
humanity away? Don’t we serve justice better if we, you know,
renew or try to rehabilitate and bring someone, you know, back
to a fuller humanity.
Mario Ramos [talking about writing a letter to Maurine Young]:
Well, I just, mostly what I wrote was, I’m sorry for what
I did, you know. Things can’t change, you know, I can’t
change the past. You can’t either. And I’m just hoping
the best of something good will come out of it. I don’t know
if you can ever find it in your heart to forgive me. And I just
hope in some way you can forgive me even though I could never bring
back your son.
Mario Ramos: I – I don’t know, I was just all dazed,
like 40 years [prison sentence]….I was hoping they’d
give me less, but I guess they have to do what they have to do.
I deserved the time I got and I’m not going to cry about
it. I’m not going to be happy about it. I’m just going
to think about what actually happened. And that’s the way
it worked out.
Maurine Young: So I began to understand a little more about what
justice is. What is just, what is good, what is the right thing
to do? Well, the right thing is to love someone and forgive them,
but to have consequences to … to bring them to a turning
point in their life so they can be restored. And so, the whole
sense of there needs to be loving punishment that him being in
jail is a loving thing to do for him to bring him to his senses.
Maurine Young [to Mario Ramos while visiting him in jail for the
first time]: I told him some of the things that are going on with
my family that were hard to hear, I’m sure. But, I looked
at him squarely and I said, “You caused this mess, okay,
so now you have a responsibility to hold us up in prayer. You’re
part of this family, whether you wanted to be or not, you are,
okay. You’re like my own son.” …He needed to
hear the consequences of what he had done.
Narrator: What’s the right thing to do when one person kills
another? We ask our justice system to determine guilt and innocence,
and then to punish the guilty. But in the process, maybe we’ve
lost sight of our own power to find justice and healing…like
the power of a community that refuses to stop caring and the power
of individuals who dare to reach out through their pain.
Neighborhoods support families through
informal supports and networks.
Father Oldershaw: I didn’t know what to do, but I knew we
had to do something. And I knew I had to do something….I
told them that a tragic thing had happened…in our parish.
And it was one of our children who had taken the life of another
boy in the community.
Manuel Ramos: When I’d go to church, people would stare
at me, like they were asking, what are you doing here? I don’t
know what they saw different in me or why they had that reaction
toward me, like I was guilty. I don’t know. I don’t
know how to put it.
Father Oldershaw [talking about Maria and Manuel Ramos]: They
were so totaled by this [feeling accused by other parishioners],
and embarrassed, and they didn’t know what to do. And so,
anyway, I went to see them and just sat there with them for a while
and listened and I just held them.
Mario Ramos: He [Father Oldershaw] embraced me [in the chapel
at the jail] and I embraced him, too. He didn’t really talk
too much. He was just more like one of those people that just wants
to rap and just doesn’t want to let go. And you wish he never
would leave….Then and there, I like cried in myself. He said,
don’t worry about it. Everything’s gonna be okay. I’ll
take care of it.
Father Oldershaw [meeting Maurine Young for the first time]: And
we talked for a few moments and I just told her if I can do anything
or be there for them in any way, please know that I’m there,
that our parish is there. The parish is very distraught and we
would, you know, like to be there for them in any way that we could
be.
Father Oldershaw: Well, what’s really important is that,
is to hold Mario through this and hold the Youngs through it, and
hold the Ramoses through it and just be, let them know they’re
all supported.
Arlene Bozek: There was an article in a [church] bulletin and
it said, you know, anyone interested in writing to Mario Ramos,
here is the address. So I thought, well, I could do that. So, I
wrote Mario a letter and he wrote back.
Narrator: Pretty soon, Arlene Bozek and other parishioners were
writing and visiting Mario regularly.
Narrator: Meanwhile, the people who were helping Mario were seeing
what seemed to be a genuine transformation. As his cellmate had
predicted, he did leave the gang and, instead, affiliated himself
with other Christians in the jail.
Families have increased access to quality
services and support systems that work for them.
Stephen: We all spent time in a room [at the hospital] they had
set aside for us with Andrew’s body. It was still warm. And,
it was very important that we got to spend that time with him.
Because it was, it was our opportunity to say our last good-byes
to him.
Deacon DeRose: Coming onto the living unit [at the jail], I spotted
Mario being a little bit separated from the rest of the group….I
noticed something was going on with his head down, a sense of being
troubled. Not knowing exactly what it was and looking at this as
an opportunity to meet him, I eventually moved towards him and
invited him to sit down at the table and talk. You couldn’t
talk to Mario and not recognize that this man was in a crisis.
Narrator: While they still belonged to a protestant church nearby,
the Youngs began to attend mass at St. Nick’s. Slowly but
surely, the murder of Andrew Young was becoming not only a matter
of criminal justice, but a matter of community.
Stephen Young [talking about the Bell Campaign, which is dedicated
to handgun law reform]: We’re trying to educate the public
and eventually put pressure on the politicians so they understand
that we have a gun policy that’s basically making guns available
to kids who don’t know any better and they are using them
to settle schoolyard fights. That’s why we’re losing
15 kids a day in this country.
Children are healthy and ready to learn.
Mario Ramos: In about the sixth grade, I met a friend of mine
whose name was Manuel just like my Dad, and he started telling
me about certain gang-related gangs, which I never knew about.
And then, eventually, they said, these guys are after you guys,
you know, you guys gotta turn a Latino gang. It’s all about
a Latino thing and they’re about blacks and whites. And I
was like, I got confused. I didn’t know about it, but ever
since that day, um, my attitude towards seeing ah, black people
or anything affiliated with – anything that wasn’t
Latino, started changing.
Maria Ramos: It was when he started high school that he began
to feel fear. It was about a half-year after he started that I
could tell he was sad. I don’t know what kids were saying
or what they were doing to him.
Mario Ramos: In my senior year, that’s when I finally just
said it’s over with, you know. I’ve got to take another
step and I started gang banging, you know. My family and friends
of theirs didn’t know about it. They never really knew what
we did. They just knew if we were going to church. We had to go
to church. It was like an image we had to keep with them so they
wouldn’t suspect us over here.
Manuel Ramos: Recently, he [Mario] did confess one thing to me
when he said, “I really wanted to tell you what was happening,
but I was afraid. I wanted to break down and cry with you, but
I was afraid of what you would say.”
Stephen Young: Andrew had a nickname for Clinton. He called him “Toothy” because
he was, you know, some of his teeth were there and some weren’t.
He was almost like a second dad to him. He was – he was just
that nuts about his little brother. Clinton couldn’t read,
write, or draw for six months after Andrew had died. He’d
start fires in the kitchen on the stove. He’d stand out in
the street and wait for cars to hit him because he wanted to be
with Andrew. That’s what he told us. He just, he didn’t
want to live.
Maurine Young [talking about Mario Ramos after visiting him in
jail]: I see a lot of potential. I see a good student. I see someone
with a lot of time on their hands who is wanting to turn his life
around, and I don’t want to waste that.
The value of utilizing AECF’s framework for MATTERS OF RACE
and other MCMOI campaigns is that it directly links our outreach
efforts to the core work of the neighborhood sites. We then share
a common structure to develop and implement projects, establish
project goals, and evaluate results, as well as communicate success.
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