Illinois, Fall 2002: Governor George Ryan faces shocking findings
about flaws in his state’s capital punishment system that
call his long-held beliefs into question. Suddenly, he must make
one of the most difficult decisions of his life—to ignore
this disturbing evidence, or to transform the entire Illinois
capital punishment system. The stakes of this decision are the
lives of over 170 people, and Ryan’s own political career.
And he has only until January to issue his final decision. DEADLINE
captures the ensuing dramatic series of events as they unfold.
At first glance, Governor Ryan is an unlikely protagonist. For
twenty years, he was a tough-on-crime, pro-death penalty Republican.
Voters elected him because they believed he would maintain the
status quo, follow the party line, not rock the boat. But, shortly
after he became governor, a group of undergraduate journalism
students at Northwestern University discovered important evidence
that proved a man on death row was wrongly convicted. Their revelation
came just a few hours before the man’s scheduled execution.
Then another death row inmate was found innocent. And another,
Until thirteen people on death row were found to be wrongfully
convicted and were freed. Reporters from The Chicago Tribune unearthed
alarming evidence demonstrating that the problems were several
layers deep—further suggesting that there could be no absolute
guarantee that the Illinois criminal justice system has not,
nor will ever, execute an innocent person.
Deeply worried by this information, the governor took action.
He set up special clemency hearings for each person on death
row. Each inmate’s lawyer was given one-half hour to make
a case for his or her client’s life; each prosecutor was
allotted an equal time to prove the need for the inmate’s
execution. This was human drama in its rawest, most urgent form.
With astounding access to these hearings, Death Row prisoners,
exonerated men and Governor Ryan himself, the documentary film,
DEADLINE, brings us directly into the emotional and legal
storm surrounding Ryan’s impending decision. Viewers are
pulled into the story as families exchange pleas for forgiveness
or revenge; as an exonerated man in Florida tries to pull the
pieces of his shattered life back together; and as a formerly
condemned man in New York discusses his life as an activist after
Death Row. The filmmakers also shed light on the back story of
the United States’ complicated relationship with the death
penalty, using archival flashbacks to the landmark decisions
and capital punishment policies implemented in the 1970’s
that brought the U.S.—and Governor Ryan—to where
they are today.
Throughout Fall 2002, the nation waited in suspense
for Governor George Ryan to decide the fate of the condemned
men and women of Illinois. And Ryan waited until the last
minute to decide. On January 10, 2003, just three days before
his last day in office, he shocked the nation by pardoning four
men. But it was his move the next day that changed the course
of judicial history in the United States. Unwilling to uphold
a system he found to be fraught with error, Ryan granted blanket
clemency to the remaining 167 people on Illinois’ Death
Row, an unprecedented move for a modern-day U.S. governor.
In DEADLINE, directors Katy Chevigny and Kirsten Johnson tackle
the volatile topic of the American capital punishment system
with intelligence, compassion and balance. Furthermore, they
capture the extraordinary transformation of one man who holds
the power of life and death in his hands.
DEADLINE is New York-based Big Mouth Productions’ sixth
feature-length documentary film and both Johnson and Chevigny’s
second film. Chevigny's directorial debut was Journey to
the West: Chinese Medicine Today (2002), distributed by
Wellspring Media. Johnson's previous film, Innocent Until
Proven Guilty, premiered at the Berlin International Film
Festival in 1999 and was featured on HBO.
For more about DEADLINE, visit www.deadlinethemovie.com